Navigating Acne Ingredients

Navigating the world of acne treatments can be overwhelming, especially with so many products boasting different active ingredients. To help you make informed choices, here’s a breakdown of four key ingredients commonly found in acne-fighting skincare: glycolic acid, salicylic acid, vitamin A, and benzoyl peroxide.

Glycolic Acid

Glycolic acid, an alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA), is best known for its exfoliating properties. It works by gently dissolving the bonds between dead skin cells. This promotes cell turnover and it unclogs pores. Cell turnover initiates a cascade of healthy skin regeneration and clean pores. Glycolic acid is suitable for most skin types and can be prescribed for home use and also in-office treatments. 

Salicylic Acid

Salicylic acid is a beta-hydroxy acid (BHA) that penetrates deep into the pores to dissolve excess oil and dead skin cells. This makes it particularly effective for treating oily skin acne. It has anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce redness and swelling associated with acne. Salicylic acid is best for those with oily skin, as it can be very drying. It is important to use a moisturizer to keep your skin balanced when using oil-dissolving ingredients. 

Vitamin A (Retinoids)

Vitamin A derivatives, commonly known as retinoids, are powerful ingredients in acne treatment. Similar to glycolic acid, they work by increasing cell turnover and unclogging pores. Retinoids have anti-inflammatory properties and they also slow down overactive oil production making them a very effective treatment for most acne types. Depending on the strength of your Vitamin A product, irritation can happen. It is best to consult with a skincare professional if you want to use an effective Vitamin A treatment. 

Benzoyl Peroxide

Benzoyl peroxide is an antibacterial agent that also slows down oil production in your pores. Benzoyl peroxide is available in various strengths, and while highly effective, it can cause dryness and irritation. It’s important to use it as directed and to follow up with a gentle moisturizer to maintain skin hydration.

Combining Ingredients for Optimal Results

Each of these ingredients can work wonders alone, and sometimes a combination of treatments offers the best results. Over-exfoliation and skin drying is possible with too many active ingredients. Always introduce new products slowly, and consult a licensed professional to assist you with proper treatments.

Final Thoughts

Understanding the ingredients in your acne treatments empowers you to make informed decisions and achieve better results. At Serendipity Skin, we believe in a tailored approach to skincare, combining the right ingredients and treatments to address your unique concerns. If you’re unsure where to start, our expert team is here to guide you on your journey to clear, healthy skin.